100 questions to ask your grandparents
Most lists of these are American, generic, and answered in four words. These are written to open a door — and grouped so you can work through them one visit at a time.
There is a particular kind of regret that arrives about a year too late. You knew your grandmother grew up somewhere near Liverpool. You knew there was a story about a bicycle. You never asked, and now nobody in the family can fill in the rest.
The obstacle is almost never willingness. It is that "tell me about your life" is an impossible question to answer. It's too big, it sounds like a test, and the honest response to it is a shrug. Specific questions don't have that problem. Ask what a loaf of bread cost in 1958 and you'll get twenty minutes on the shop, the shopkeeper, and the walk there. If it's your own mother or father you're asking, the polished-anecdote problem is different enough that we keep a separate list of questions to ask your parents.
Before you start: four things that make this work
- 1
Ask about things, not feelings
"How did that feel?" tends to get "fine". "What did the kitchen look like?" gets you the stove, the damp washing, and who sat where — and the feeling arrives on its own, inside the detail.
- 2
Let silence do some work
The pause after a question is usually someone deciding whether the real answer is worth telling. Filling it with a follow-up question closes the door you just opened.
- 3
Record it, or write it down the same day
You will not remember it as well as you think. A phone voice memo on the table is enough, and most people forget it's there within a minute.
- 4
Ask the same question twice, years apart
You'll get a different answer, and the difference is often the most interesting part. This is an argument for starting now rather than waiting for a better occasion.
Childhood and home
Childhood and home
- 01What's your earliest clear memory?
- 02What was the house you grew up in like? Which room do you remember best?
- 03Where did you sleep, and who else was in the room?
- 04What did your street look like? Who lived either side?
- 05What did the house smell like on a Monday?
- 06Was there a room kept "for best"? Who was ever allowed in it?
- 07How was the house heated, and who was responsible for it?
- 08What did you do on a Sunday?
- 09What was on the table for Sunday dinner?
- 10Did your family have rationing-era habits that stuck around — saving string, jars, never wasting food?
- 11Who did the cooking, and what were they good at?
- 12What was your first taste of something you'd never had before?
- 13Did you have a garden, a yard, or neither? What happened in it?
- 14What chores were yours, and did you get anything for doing them?
- 15What did you do when it rained?
For a longer run at just this subject — council house, terrace, tenement or prefab, and what's gone from the street since — see questions to ask about a childhood home.
School, work, and National Service
School, work, and National Service
- 01What was your school like — the building, the rules, the smell of it?
- 02Who was your favourite teacher, and what did they actually do differently?
- 03Was there a teacher you were frightened of?
- 04What were you good at that nobody expected?
- 05How old were you when you left school, and what did you do the next Monday?
- 06If you did National Service, where were you sent, and what do you remember most?
- 07What was your first job, and what did it pay?
- 08What did you do with your first wage packet?
- 09Who was the first boss you really respected — or really didn't?
- 10What's a skill you learned at work that you still use?
- 11Was there a job you nearly took, and didn't?
- 12What was the hardest day you had at work?
- 13How did you know it was time to leave a job?
- 14What did people do at work that would be unthinkable now?
- 15When did you retire, and what was the first week like?
If National Service specifically is what you're after, a dedicated page on it goes further — who was actually called up, when it ended, and why Remembrance Sunday is the wrong day to leave the asking until.
Love, marriage, and friendship
Love, marriage, and friendship
- 01How did you meet your partner? What was your first impression?
- 02What did you do on your first date, and who paid?
- 03What did your parents think of them?
- 04How did you know?
- 05What was the wedding like — who was there, what did you wear, what went wrong?
- 06Where did you go afterwards, if anywhere?
- 07What's the best advice anyone gave you about marriage?
- 08What's the worst advice?
- 09What was your first home together like, and what could you not afford?
- 10Who were your closest friends at twenty-five, and how did you meet them?
- 11Is there a friend you lost touch with that you still think about?
- 12What did you and your friends do on a Friday night?
- 13Who made you laugh the most?
- 14What did you argue about, back then?
- 15What do you know now about people that you didn't know at thirty?
The wider world
The wider world
- 01What's the first news event you remember clearly?
- 02Where were you when you heard?
- 03What did your family think about it at the time?
- 04What was the first television you owned, and what did you watch on it?
- 05What music were you listening to at eighteen?
- 06What did you wear that you'd be embarrassed by now?
- 07What was a typical seaside holiday like — Blackpool, Butlins, somewhere else?
- 08What was the first place you travelled to that felt genuinely foreign?
- 09What's a pub, café, or shop you went to regularly that's gone now?
- 10What did a night out cost?
- 11When did you first have a telephone in the house, and who called?
- 12What was the first car in the family, and who was allowed to drive it?
- 13Who taught you to drive, and how did that go?
- 14What's changed in your town that you mind about?
- 15What's changed that you're glad about?
The seaside holiday question above is a good one to pull out on its own too — a dedicated page on seaside holiday memories goes further into Blackpool, Butlins, Wakes Week and the first trip abroad.
Family and the things that get lost
Family and the things that get lost
- 01What do you remember about your own grandparents?
- 02What did they do for a living?
- 03Where did our family come from before here, as far as you know?
- 04Is there a family story you were told that you're not sure is true?
- 05Who in the family were you most like?
- 06What was your mother like when she was young — not as a mother, as a person?
- 07What did your father find funny?
- 08Is there anyone in the family we've stopped talking about?
- 09What object in this house has a story nobody's asked about?
- 10Who took the photographs, and where did they end up?
- 11What's a family tradition you hope carries on?
- 12What recipe should somebody write down before it's lost?
- 13What did you call each other?
- 14What's a phrase your parents used that nobody says now?
- 15Which of your children surprised you most?
Money, food, and making do
Money, food, and making do
- 01Where did the money live in your house — a tin on the mantelpiece, envelopes, a Post Office book?
- 02What was the first thing you ever saved up for, and how long did it take?
- 03What was on the table for Sunday dinner, and what happened to the leftovers?
- 04Who did the cooking, and what was the one thing they made better than anybody?
- 05What did you eat when money was short?
- 06Did any rationing habits stick around in your house — saving string, never wasting food?
- 07What came to the door when you were young, and which one did you look out for?
- 08What was the first thing you bought that felt like a luxury?
- 09What did your family do about Christmas when there wasn't much money?
- 10What's something everybody made themselves then and nobody makes now?
Looking back
Looking back
- 01What's something you believed strongly at twenty that you don't believe now?
- 02What's the hardest thing you've been through, and how did you get through it?
- 03Who helped you when you needed it, and did you ever tell them?
- 04What are you proudest of that isn't a job or a qualification?
- 05What did you worry about that turned out not to matter?
- 06What's the best decision you ever made?
- 07Is there a decision you'd take back?
- 08What's the kindest thing anyone's done for you?
- 09What do you know about being happy that you didn't know at forty?
- 10What's overrated?
- 11What would surprise your twenty-year-old self about your life?
- 12What advice would you give someone starting out now — honestly, not the polite version?
- 13Is there something you've never told the family?
- 14What would you want a grandchild to know about you that they might not otherwise find out?
- 15What should we do with this book when it's finished?
What to do with the answers
The hard part isn't the asking — it's that the answers end up in a notes app, a voice memo you never play back, and your own memory, which is the least reliable of the three. Six months later there's no record that the conversation happened. The practical side of that — what to record on, and when to write it up — is in how to record your parents' life story.
Some families solve this with a notebook and real discipline. Others record every visit and mean to transcribe it. Both work if you actually do them. The failure mode is always the same: no structure, so it depends on someone remembering to keep it up. And if memory loss is part of the picture, the gentler reminiscence questions for dementia are better ground than this list.
StoryPrompt is one answer to that. We email one of these questions to your parent or grandparent every week, they write back in their own words, and every answer is collected into a typeset book you can download whenever you like, for as long as StoryPrompt runs. Nothing to install, no app, no password — an email and a text box. £25 once, for a year of prompts; the book stays downloadable after the year is over.
See what the finished book looks like
Real example pages, the first twenty questions in the order they arrive, and exactly what turns up each week — before you spend anything.
See a sample book